An internal conflict within the GOP is already emerging on how to prevent a government shutdown before the start of the next fiscal year on October 1. House and Senate lawmakers must reach an agreement on funding the federal government by then. With just 14 legislative days left when both chambers are in session, this task will be challenging, given the slim majorities in both the House and Senate.
There are already disagreements over the feasibility of a short-term extension of government funding levels for fiscal year 2025 (FY2025), also known as a continuing resolution (CR). Some House fiscal conservatives have proposed supporting a full-year CR, a suggestion that mainstream Republicans and defense hawks have opposed.
The concept of extending the previous year’s government funding levels has typically been opposed by Republicans, particularly in the House, where efforts have been made to pass individual spending bills. However, this has not been achieved in years, and GOP lawmakers have little time left after focusing on President Donald Trump’s policy bill.
While some lawmakers believe a short-term CR may be necessary to avoid a temporary shutdown and allow more time for negotiations, a group of conservatives is adamant about opposing any form of CR. Senate Republicans are also hesitant about another funding extension, preferring to engage in the appropriations process rather than continuing with last-minute funding measures.
The Senate Appropriations Committee has completed work on six funding bills, while the House has passed two of 12 appropriations bills. Despite the progress, time is running out for lawmakers, especially with the House on recess and the Senate potentially staying in session for part of August.
Ultimately, the decision on how to proceed with government funding remains uncertain, with various factions within the GOP advocating for different approaches. The path forward will likely involve intense negotiations and compromises to avert a potential government shutdown.
